We all know that we need to protect our skin from the sun’s harmful UV rays. Of course, it’s impossible to avoid the sun completely – besides, who wants to hide indoors when it feels so great to get outside and be active? So whether you are headed for the beach, working in the garden, or pursuing any other outdoor activities, follow these tips to help manage sun exposure.
› Avoid the sun between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Because the sun’s rays are strongest during these hours, try to schedule outdoor activities for other times of the day. Seek shade whenever possible. If you’re unable to avoid being in the sun, limit the amount of time you’re outdoors during these peak hours.
› Use sunscreen frequently. Apply sunscreen liberally 30 minutes before going outdoors and reapply about every two hours – sooner if it’s washed away by perspiration or water. Use it even on cloudy or hazy days, as UV rays can penetrate cloud cover. Apply more sunscreen (with higher SPF) when you’re around reflective surfaces like water and sand.ge sun exposure:
› Wear sunglasses when outdoors. Look for a manufacturer’s label that says the sunglasses block 99% or 100% of all UV light. To be even more effective, choose sunglasses that fit close to your face or have wraparound frames that block sunlight from all angles.
› Cover up. Wear tightly woven clothing that covers your arms and legs and a broadbrimmed hat, which provides more protection than does a cap or golf visor. You should also consider wearing clothing or outdoor gear specially designed to provide sun protection.
› Drink plenty of fluids. Healthy skin is approximately 70% water. Sun exposure and heat can cause fluid loss through your skin. Be sure to replenish those fluids to prevent dehydration – when your body doesn’t have enough water to carry out its normal functions.
› Use moisturizers to help maintain your skin’s natural moisture levels. They work by providing a seal over your skin – to keep water from escaping – or by slowly releasing water into your skin.
› In case of sunburn, apply a cold compress, such as a towel dampened with cool water, take a cool bath or shower, and apply aloe vera lotion or hydrocortisone cream to affected skin.